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CFS storiesThe upcoming 2023 AFL season has seen the appointment of 11 new club captains, 3 of which have an AFL Vic country background.  North Melbourne’s Jy Simpkin (Mooroopna FNC/Goulburn Valley FNL), Geelong’s Patrick Dangerfield (Anglesea FNC/Bellarine FNL) and Essendon’s Zach Merrett (Cobden FNC/Hampden FNL) all take on their clubs captaincy for the first time, joining ongoing Swans captain Luke Parker (Langwarrin FNC/MPNFNL) who also started his career at a Victorian country aligned club.  So this then formed the easiest of questions to start looking at. 

So, how many former Victorian country footballers have actually captained a VFL/AFL club.  The answer is 156. 

So let’s have a little deep dive into the history of VFL/AFL Captains from the bush.

Since the inception of the VFL in 1897, there have been 635 VFL/AFL players bestowed with the honour of captaining  their clubs.  Of this 156 or if we round it up, about a quarter of all VFL/AFL captains have had their footballing origins in Victorian country football.  

Interestingly enough, the inaugural year of the VFL saw one of the founding clubs, Fitzroy, captained by William ‘Bill’ Cleary who was born in Ballarat and plied his early footballing talents with the South Ballarat FC in the Ballarat FNL. He was only captain for the 1898 season, but did play in the forward pocket in Fitzroy’s second premiership a year later in 1899, against South Melbourne finishing his career at the end of that year with a total of 22 games and 6 goals. 

In that 1899 grand final, the opposing South Melbourne captain was David ‘Bud’ Adamson who had joined the ‘Bloods’ in 1897 after working for the Bank of Australasia and playing for Traralgon FNC who were in the Traralgon Football Association at that time. Adamson played a total of 90 games forSouth Melbourne and due to his work for the bank ended up in Albury where he played in the Ovens & Murray Football Association for the Albury FNC, ultimately captaining their very first premiership team in 1908. 

Staying on the premiership theme, when it comes to VFL/AFL premiership captains there have been many who have emerged from country clubs as the table below shows.  Michael Tuck who was recruited from the Berwick FNC, that played in the South-West Gippsland Football League in 1971, heads the list being a 4 time premiership captain, while John Nichols and Luke Hodege share the next place with 3 premiership medals a piece while having the captains ‘C’ after their name on the team sheet.

Year

VFL/AFL Premiership Captain

Club

Country Club

Country League

1904

Gerald Bronson 

Fitzroy

Ballarat FNC

Ballarat FNL

1905

Gerald Bronson 

Fitzroy

Ballarat FNC

Ballarat FNL

1906

Jim Flynn

Carlton

Benalla FNC

Goulburn Valley FNL

1907

Jim Flynn

Carlton

Benalla FNC

Goulburn Valley FNL

1910

George Angus

Collingwood

Macorna Wanderers FC

Golden Rivers FNL

1920

Dan Minogue

Richmond

California Gully FC

Bendigo FNL

1921

Dan Minogue

Richmond

California Gully FC

Bendigo FNL

1925

Cliff Rankin

Geelong

Chilwell FC

Geelong FNL

1933

Jack Bisset

South Melbourne

Nar Nar Goon FNC

West Gippsland FNC

1937

Reg Hickey

Geelong

Cressy FC

Western Plains FL 

1945

Bob Chitty

Carlton

Cudgewa FNC

Upper Murray FNL

1951

Fred Flanagan

Geelong

Swan Hill FNC

Central Murray FNL

1952

Fred Flanagan

Geelong

Swan Hill FNC

Central Murray FNL

1963

Fred Wooler

Geelong

Bacchus Marsh FNC

Ballarat FNl

1968

John Nicholls

Carlton

Maryborough FNC

Bendigo FNL

1970

John Nicholls

Carlton

Maryborough FNC

Bendigo FNL

1972

John Nicholls

Carlton

Maryborough FNC

Bendigo FNL

1983

Leigh Matthews

Hawthorn

Chelsea FNC

MPNFNL

1986

Michael Tuck

Hawthorn

Berwick FNC

Outer East FNL

1988

Michael Tuck

Hawthorn

Berwick FNC

Outer East FNL

1989

Michael Tuck

Hawthorn

Berwick FNC

Outer East FNL

1991

Michael Tuck

Hawthorn

Berwick FNC

Outer East FNL

2005

Barry Hall

Sydney

Broadford FNC

Outer East FNL

2010

Nick Maxwell

Collingwood

St Joseph’s FNC

Geelong FNL

2011

Cameron Ling

Geelong

St Joseph’s FNC

Geelong FNL

2013

Luke Hodge

Hawthorn

Colac FNC

Geelong FNL

2014

Luke Hodge

Hawthorn

Colac FNC

Geelong FNL

2015

Luke Hodge

Hawthorn

Colac FNC

Geelong FNL

2016

Easton Wood

Western Bulldogs

Camperdown FNC

Hampden FNL

2022

Joel Selwood

Geelong

Sandhurst FNC

Bendigo FNL


Whilst being a premiership captain is a remarkable achievement, being selected by your club to lead them is an outstanding moment of recognition within a player's career. While some players are just beginning their journey in this role for the 2023 season, namely Simpkin, Merrett and Dangerfield, it's the latter’s former captain who holds the mantle for the longest serving ex-country footballer as a VFL/AFL captain. Former Geelong captain Joel Selwood (Sandhurst FNC) led the Cats for a remarkable 11 seasons, closely followed by Danny Frawley (Bungaree FNC), Reg Hickey (Cressy FC) and Scott Pendlebury ( Sale FNC) who were captains for 9 years at their respective clubs.

Like Pendlebury, several current players (highlighted in the table below) who have relinquished their captaincy, still make the list of the longest serving VFL/AFL captains with a Victorian country football background.

Comp

Period of Captaincy

Years Captain

First name

Surname

Club

Original club

Original league

AFL

2012 - 2022

11

Joel

Selwood

Geelong

Sandhurst

Bendigo

VFL

1987 - 1995

9

Danny

Frawley

St Kilda

Bungaree

Central Highlands

VFL

1932 - 1940

9

Reg

Hickey

Geelong

Cressy

Western Plains

AFL

2014 - 2022

9

Scott

Pendlebury

Collingwood

Sale

Gippsland

VFL

1960 - 1968

9

Greame

Arthur

Hawthorn

Sandhurst

Bendigo

AFL

1990 - 1996

7

Rodger

Merrett

Brisbane

Kaniva*

Tatiara (SA)

AFL

1991 - 1997

7

Garry

Lyon

Melbourne

Kyabram

Goulburn Valley

AFL

2007 - 2013

7

Jonathan

Brown

Brisbane

South Warrnambool

Hampden

VFL

1986 - 1991

6

Michael

Tuck

Hawthorn

Berwick

South West Gippsland

VFL

1920 - 1925

6

Dan

Minogue

Richmond

California Gully

Bendigo

AFL

2011 - 2016

6

Luke

Hodge

Hawthorn

Colac

Geelong

AFL

1999 - 2004

6

Shane

Crawford

Hawthorn

Finley**

Murray

AFL

2017 - 2022

6

Dyson

Heppell

Essendon

Leongatha

Gippsland

VFL

1968 - 1973

6

John

Nicholls

Carlton

Maryborough

Bendigo

AFL

2011 - 2016

6

Gary Jnr

Ablett

Gold Coast

Modewarre

Bellarine

AFL

2013 - 2018

6

Travis

Boak

Port Adelaide

Torquay

Bellarine

AFL

2017 - 2022

6

Jack

Ziebell

North Melbourne

Wodonga

Ovens & Murray

* Kaniva FC was a Victorian based club playing in a South Australia league at the time. ** Finley FNC is a NSW based club, but plays in a Victorian based league.

Like anything when it comes to country footy, it’s ultimately all about league and club bragging rights.  So the tables below list the leagues and clubs who have produced the most VFL/AFL captains to date.  It’s no surprise that the larger and historically older leagues such as the Geelong FNL, Bendigo FNL, Gippsland FNL and Mornington Peninsula Nepean FNL head up this list from a league perspective, but it is nice to see some of the leagues that are no longer active represented as well.

19

Geelong

17

Bendigo, Gippsland

16

MPNFNL

13

Ballarat

10

Goulburn Valley

7

Hampden, Ovens & Murray

6

Wimmera

5

Geelong & District, Outer East

4

Bellarine, Murray, Tallangatta & District

3

Central Highlands, Central Murray, Picola & District, Sunraysia

2

Ellinbank & District, West Gippsland

1

Alberton, Bass Valley, Benalla & District, Golden Rivers, Horsham & District, Mid Gippsland, Mininera & District, Upper Murray, Western Border, Western Plains


Through a club lens, there have been a total of 101 different clubs that started the development of young footballers that ended up with them moving on to becoming the leaders of a VFL/AFL club.  Long standing and large clubs dominate this list, but if you look closely enough, you’ll see the names of some quite small clubs and some clubs that have disappeared over time. This should be a timely reminder and reflection that all country footy clubs have the capacity to develop and nurture not only good footballers, but those who are held in high esteem by their peers, clubs and supporters as great leaders.

6

Maryborough, Traralgon

5

Barwon, North Geelong

4

Chilwell, Sandhurst, St Joseph's

3

Ballarat, California Gully, Chelsea, Edithvale-Aspendale, Leongatha, Shepparton, Warragul

2

Bacchus Marsh, Ballarat YCW, Benalla, Camperdown, Cobden, Daylesford, Dimboola, Frankston Bombers, Golden Point, Horsham, Kyabram, Leopold, Mildura Imperials, Mornington, Mount Eliza, Sale, South Bendigo, Swan Hill, Yarrawonga

1

Alberton, Anglesea, Bairnsdale, Ballarat Imperials, Beaconsfield, Beechworth, Berrigan, Berwick, Broadford, Bungaree, Chiltern, Cobram, Colac, Cressy, Cudgewa, Cudgewa, CYMS Geelong, Dederang Mt Beauty, Deniliquin Rams, Drouin, Drysdale, Eaglehawk, East Ballarat, Echuca, Finley, Golden Square, Kaniva, Lalbert, Langwarrin, Loch, Longwarry, Macorna, Mildura, Modewarre, Moe, Mooroopna, Nar Nar Goon, Nathalia, Newtown, Nhill, North Albury, Penshurst, Phillip Island, Pines, Port Fairy, Redan, Rutherglen, Seaford, Seymour, Sorrento, South Ballarat, South Warrnambool, St Mary's, St Patrick's, Strathbogie, Strathmerton, Toora, Torquay, Trafalgar, Upwey-Tecoma, Waaia, Wangaratta, Warracknabeal, Warrnambool, West Albury, West Gambier, Wodonga, Yarra Glen


Click the link to see the complete list of all former Victorian country footballers who have become VFL/AFL club captains: Every VFL/AFL captain from the bush